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Western Boot Styles
The Western-style riding boot is somewhere between folk art,
pop culture, and functional clothing.
Actors have worn them, and so have Presidents — and for that
matter, so have actors who became Presidents.
Most men, though, will go through life without ever having
tried a cowboy boot on.
My advice? Don’t be that guy. Give it a shot. You don’t have
to be a cowboy to wear and appreciate Western boots.
Although you’ll get more use out of them if you take up
Western dancing and rodeo — a man can enjoy a touch of
Western style in his outfits now and again.
Just like boater shoes aren’t exclusively for New Englanders
with their own private yachts, well-dressed men can be
comfortable taking the cowboy boot out of the Southwest and
into America’s most fashionable cities.
How to do it? Well that’s the purpose of this cowboy boot
primer.
Why Western Boots?
For most men, it’s hard to see the point of a fancy Western
boot. They’re expensive items, and unless you grew up around
men who wore them, they seem more like novelty or costume
pieces than anything stylish.
But a savvy dresser can think of a cowboy boot as an
outfit’s holdout weapon. At a distance, it looks like a
quality leather shoe. Up close, the distinct advantages
start to show:
-
Unique shape.
The toe of a cowboy boot doesn’t have to be wickedly
thin (although modern fashion tends that way), but it
always has a distinct taper. This was originally to help
slide in and out of the stirrups more easily, and it
still gives your feet an active, dynamic shape that
contrasts nicely with more staid dress shoe toes.
-
Added height. Shorter men have extra reason to
love cowboy boots — the heel adds anywhere from a
half-inch to nearly two inches of height. Taller men
will definitely want a lower-slung “walking heel” style,
but particularly short men can sneak another inch or so
in by wearing full “cowboy heels.”
-
Decoration. A plain cowboy boot is a rare
thing. There are styles out there for every taste
imaginable, and the portion of the boot visible beneath
your trouser cuffs can feature everything from leather
tooling to contrast-colored stitching and bright
vegetable dyes. If you’re fond of memorable footwear,
you’ll love cowboy boots.
-
Uniqueness. Once you get outside of Texas and
the Southwest, you’re unlikely to find yourself in a
room with another guy wearing Western boots. It gives
people something to remember you by.
-
Fun. Let’s face it, sometimes we all want to
cowboy it up a little. Western boots come from a long
tradition, both historical and fictional, of American
independence and manhood. It’s fun to be a part of that.
Western Boot Parts & Terminology
The first-time buyer is likely to be overwhelmed by the
variety of Western boots out there. But if you know some
basic terms and styles, it’ll be far less intimidating.
For the most part, all good Western boots should share the
same basic characteristics:
Cuban heel. This is mandatory. A boot that doesn’t
have an angled, underslung heel of at least 1/2″
or more isn’t really a cowboy boot. Lower heels will be more
comfortable to walk in (and are in fact called “walking
heels”), while taller heels are more useful for holding your
feet in the stirrups when you ride, and give shorter men a
bit of an extra boost. Expect heel length to be up to 2
inches, although 1 to 1.5 is normal.
High shaft. The tops of the boots should be up to
at least mid-calf. The tops are usually shaped with
decorative cut-outs, but can end in a plain, round opening.
A classic Western boot usually has a 10- to 14-inch shaft.
No laces. Cowboy boots are pulled on and off. They
usually have small leather loops (“bootstraps”) to assist
with this, but should not have laces. This also comes from
the practical origins; laces could catch on a stirrup when a
cowboy fell from his horse or keep him from kicking free if
the boot caught, causing him to be dragged and potentially
trampled.
Want more information on
Western boot
toes & heels, leathers, and
parts?
Types of Cowboy Boots
Classic Western Boot
This type of cowboy boot is designed with a 1.5-inch angled heel meant
to make sure you stay firmly in the saddle. Compared to the traditional
riding boots, the classic westerns are easier to not only ride in but
also walk. Plus, the unique design of the toe box will protect your toes
should a horse step on them.
Stockman
Stockman is an upgrade of the traditional western cowboy boots that were
mainly for horse riding. For starters, it has a very short and wide
heel. However, it is the deeper scallop and detailed, stylish stitching
that set it apart from other cowboy boots.
Buckaroo
Do you want a pair of cowboy boots that will make heads turn? Get some
buckaroo boots—they won’t disappoint. If it’s not the long shaft that
stretches close to the knees, it’s the detailed stitches or deep
scallops that are hard to miss.
Western Work
Western work cowboy boots are not as sophisticated as the other boots
listed here. The heel design is similar to those found on the roper. The
toe space, on the other hand, is mostly rounded, while the shaft ranges
between 9 to 12 inches.
Ropers
Ropers were designed mainly for rodeo cowboys. Their simplistic design
makes them easy to walk in. They have one of the lowest heels among
cowboy boots, a round toe shape and a flexible sole. If you’re looking
for quality ankle support, ropers are
your ideal boots.
What to Wear With Cowboy Boots
A good rule for Western-style outfits outside of the
American Southwest is one western-themed item per outfit,
maximum!
So if you’re wearing a pair of cowboy boots, wear them with
a sleek belt and a jacket rather than with a cowboy shirt
and a bolo tie. You want to look like you’re making a
calculated fashion statement, not trying to dress up in a
costume.
Your cowboy boots are going to be social wear rather than
business (unless you’re a Texan), so plan to wear them with
relaxed jackets and trousers:
- Collared shirts are something of a must with cowboy
boots, if you’re wearing them to look stylish. A T-shirt
and blue jeans with cowboy boots will fit right in at a
country music show, but unless that’s where you’re
actually going, you should wear something else. A plain
white dress shirt works remarkably well, as do more
patterned, casual shirts.
- Jeans should be dark and close-fitted, not the light
blue of typical work jeans. You’ll want a boot-cut style
for obvious reasons. Never tuck the jeans into the boots
unless you’re doing actual work on horseback that
requires it.
- Dress trousers can go with cowboy boots as well, and so
can casual suits. Just make sure they have enough room
in the leg that the boot shaft isn’t making a bulge.
- Jackets really help take you from “urban cowboy” to
“snappy dresser.” I would almost tell you to never wear
cowboy boots without a jacket, at least in a major
metropolitan area. It just balances the casual boot
style out in a way that a shirt on its own can’t.
- Hats are pushing it, but if you really want to hammer
the cowboy point home, a nice felt Western-style hat is
an obvious complement to Western boots. Don’t do this
unless you’re really dedicated to making people
instantly think “cowboy” when they look at you, though.
- Belts with decorative buckles or leather are always a
good companion to cowboy boots. You don’t need a huge
silver buckle with turquoise inlays, or a rattlesnake
skin belt, but something a little more decorative than
your average dress belt goes well.
- Denim or leather jackets are a good alternative to the
dressier sports jacket. Don’t overdo the casual styling,
however — your boots are already pretty casual, so a
jacket with lapels is going to be better than one
without. Alternatively, a long trench coat is a very
natural pairing for Western boots. Avoid billowing
leather dusters unless you’re trying to make a costume
out of it.
- Spurs are for a few specific types of riding. If you’re
not planning on hopping on a horse in the immediate
future, please don’t wear spurs on your boots.
The goal of all these specific details is to make an outfit
that acknowledges your boots without being centered around
them.
You want to look comfortable, relaxed, and capable — all the
things we associate with cowboys and Western culture.
If you’re in a big city, you also want to look a little
dressier than an actual rodeo-going cowboy.
For a fail-safe cowboy boot outfit, try a pair of dark
jeans, a white shirt, and a brown or gray jacket with a
soft, casual cut. Add a decorative belt and a paisley pocket
square to evoke traditional bandanas and you’re looking both
stylish and unique.
Where You Should and Shouldn’t Wear Cowboy Boots
If we haven’t made it clear by now, Western-style boots are
casual clothing.
They’re not business wear unless your business involves
cattle or oil. Every once in a while you’ll see a
businessman wearing a fancy suit with cowboy boots, but you
don’t want to be that kind of eccentric.
For the most part we recommend keeping the cowboy boots to
“fun” social events — things that are actively
light-hearted, where a little machismo and a slightly more
aggressive style isn’t out of place.
Good places for cowboy boots include:
- Most kinds of step dancing — salsa, square, etc.
- Bars
- Casual restaurants
- County/state/grange/etc. fairs
- Rock and country concerts
- Romantic evening picnics with a loved one
- Comedy shows (but if you sit in the front row they might
say something)
- Absolutely any activity done on horseback
Questionable places to wear cowboy boots, unless
they are a normal part of your personal style, include:
- First dates (might send the wrong impression)
- Political functions of any kind (even just casual
fundraisers)
- Any presentation that you’re making personally
- Long hikes or drives (not comfortable for either)
- Upscale theater performances
- Modern dance clubs (wrong style, and often hard on the
dance floor)
And of course there is some variance here depending on what
your boots look like — a pair of white cowboy boots with
bright red Texas stars on the toes are going to work in a
lot less settings than a pair of deep, oxblood red boots
with some decorative stitching in the same color thread.
Exercise a little personal judgment, and if your boots are
particularly gaudy, a little personal restraint as well.
Drawbacks: A Few Things to Watch For
Western-style boots were originally designed for riding.
Some of their defining features are still more useful on
horseback than they are on foot, though most manufacturers
these days assume their customers are more likely to be
making the rounds at a bar than a pasture.
A few things to watch for with your cowboy boots:
Sizing challenges. The lathes — foot-shaped molds —
that each company uses to craft its boots are different, and
often a guarded secret. A boot from one manufacturer might
fit great, and a boot in the exact same size from the
competitor will pinch. That makes cowboy boots especially
hard to shop for online, or for people with unusual sizes.
Narrow toes. The extreme taper you see on a lot of
boots is a recent stylistic development, and it’s not a very
practical one. If you’ve got a broad foot, look for boots
that start the taper relatively close to the toes and don’t
narrow off too sharply. Too tight of a toe will make the
boot chafe as you walk, or will put pressure on the toe
bones, which will cause aching.
Break-in time. The high shafts and stiff sides of a
cowboy boot take time to break in. Be aware that you’ll want
a little bit of a loose feeling in the heel of a new boot —
as the sides break in, your heel will slide further back and
fill that. If you buy a brand new boot with no slippage,
it’ll pinch the heel once it breaks in.
All in all, these are minor drawbacks — practical
necessities of the boots’ working heritage, and easily
overcome with a little time and savvy shopping. It’s a
little more work than picking out a pair of new dress shoes,
but the look you get from it is a lot more dramatic too.
The Western Boot in Non-Western Settings
Slipping a pair on for the first time may feel strange to a
lifetime dress-shoe-and-sneakers man, but you’ll quickly
come to enjoy the assertive sound of the heels and the
elegant shape of the tapered toe.
Wearing a Western boot with a non-Western outfit is an
exercise in the art of restraint and balance.
Let the boots talk for themselves, and keep the rest of the
outfit simple and strong — values any cowboy can appreciate.
A Summary of Western Boot Types
Boot Type |
Shaft Height |
Heel
(Height, Shape) |
Toe
(Shape) |
Lace-Up |
Sole |
Relative
Cost |
Cowboy Boots |
Mid-calf (around 11-12") |
Around 1½", angled |
Pointed, flattened or slightly rounded |
No |
Smooth leather, may have heel cap |
Highly variable |
Riding Boots |
Mid to upper calf (around 12-13") |
Around 2", angled |
Pointed or only slightly rounded |
No |
Smooth leather |
Mid-range |
Ropers |
Between ankle and mid-calf (around 7-10") |
Less than 1½", squared-off "Roper" heel |
Rounded or squared |
On some styles |
Variable, often with tread and traction
rubber |
Low to mid-range |
Work-Western Boots |
Mid-calf or lower (around 9-12") |
1¾" or less |
Rounded or slightly tapered |
On some styles |
Variable, often with tread and traction
rubber |
Low |
Western Fashion Boots |
Variable |
Usually over 1½", variable |
Variable |
On some styles |
Variable, often with tread |
Highly variable |
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